What Are the Warning Signs of Neuropathy?

Research suggests that approximately 20 million Americans suffer from neuropathy. In many cases, it is underdiagnosed. The painful and disruptive condition is caused by poor nerve health. If untreated, the situation worsens, with patients experiencing intense and constant pain.

Signs of the disorder vary significantly, and most people do not realize they are experiencing nerve damage. Early diagnosis is vital for effective treatment. It helps to find out the warning signs of neuropathy.

Understanding Neuropathy

Also known as peripheral neuropathy, the condition occurs when nerves become diseased or damaged. These are the nerves that transmit messages to and from the spinal cord and brain to the rest of the body. They are connected to the skin, muscles, and internal organs.

Nerve damage can usually be tracked to a specific body area. Interrupted communication impairs muscle movement. The interruption affects normal sensation in the limbs and causes pain.

Causes of Neuropathy

Often, neuropathy has no discernable cause. About 30 percent of neuropathy cases are a result of diabetes. Other potential causes of the condition include:

• Kidney disease

• Liver disease

• Physical trauma

• Tumors

• Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus

• Vitamin deficiency

• Nutritional deficiencies

• Bacterial and viral infections

• Bone marrow disorders
   

Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of developing neuropathy. Some medications, including chemotherapy, can increase the risk of peripheral neuropathy.

Warning Signs of Neuropathy

Neuropathy does not always present symptoms or signs in the early stages. It can make early detection difficult. However, some signs can indicate you have nerve damage. They include:

• Frequent tingling sensation in the feet

• Unexplained pain, itchiness, hypersensitivity, electric shock, or burning sensations

• Loss of muscle sensation causing balance issues

• Unnoticed injuries that occur and fail to get better

Neuropathy Risk Factors

The most common risk factor for neuropathy is diabetes. Diabetic nerve pain affects most people who suffer from the disease. Difficulty managing blood sugar levels can lead to inflammation, depriving the nerves of nutrients and oxygen.

Other risk factors for neuropathy include illness, accidents, physical trauma, and surgery that damages the nerves. Smoking and alcohol abuse are risk factors. When the cause is undetermined, it is called idiopathic neuropathy.

Neuropathy Treatment and Management

Treatment for neuropathy depends on the cause. Doctors consider factors such as the patient’s medical history and the severity of the condition. Treatments include medications, surgery, physical therapy, and using wearable devices or equipment.

Foot care or podiatry can help manage the situation. Sometimes, standard treatments fail to work. In such cases, alternative therapies such as transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation can help. Chiropractic care can help treat the symptoms of neuropathy. A healthcare provider will help determine the best treatment.

There are things you can do to prevent or reduce the risk of developing neuropathy. They include eating a healthy diet while staying active. Also, wearing safety equipment when necessary and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption will help. Managing chronic conditions such as diabetes can help prevent neuropathy. Avoid exposure to heavy metals, toxins, and poisons.

For more about the warning signs of neuropathy, visit Elevate Life Health Center at our office in Kansas City, Missouri. Call 816 339 5900 to book an appointment today.